In a recent attack in Balochistan, Pakistan, 23 individuals lost their lives when armed militants halted their vehicles and selectively targeted passengers after checking their identification, as per local authorities. This assault, which took place on August 26, 2024, was part of a larger series of coordinated attacks throughout the province, leading to several deaths and significant infrastructure damage.
Responsibility for the attack was claimed by the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), a separatist militant organization. This group, which has intensified its insurgency in recent times, allegedly singled out passengers from Punjab for execution on the highway. Local official, Najibullah Kakar, estimates that about 30 to 40 militants were involved in the attack. Vehicles moving between districts were stopped, passengers’ identities were verified, and then they were gunned down.
This occurrence is just a fraction of the continual violence plaguing Balochistan. Besides the highway attack, militants struck police stations, railway lines, and other civilian structures across the province, causing additional casualties. On the same day, at least 38 individuals were killed in separate incidents, including police officers and civilians in the Qalat district. A railway bridge was also bombed by the militants, causing substantial damage and transportation disruption in the area.
In response to these attacks, security forces launched operations to neutralize the insurgents, resulting in the death of 21 militants, according to the military. Pakistani Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi described the BLA assaults as a “well-thought-out plan to create anarchy in Pakistan,” and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif condemned these acts, promising to bring those responsible to justice.
The BLA, which aims for Balochistan’s independence, has been actively targeting non-Baloch civilians, especially those from Punjab and Sindh, and foreign corporations involved in energy ventures. The organization accuses Pakistan’s central government of exploiting Balochistan’s natural resources without providing benefits to the local community.
This recent wave of violence coincides with the anniversary of Nawab Akbar Bugti’s death, a notable Baloch nationalist leader killed by Pakistani security forces in 2006. Many observers believe these attacks were meant as a defiant message to the central government, aimed at disrupting ongoing development projects like the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor.
With the insurgency in Balochistan showing no signs of slowing down, security forces maintain their high alert status.
Despite being rich in natural resources, the region remains a hotbed of conflict between separatist factions and the Pakistani government due to persistent poverty and unrest.